The Presidential Election Of 1972 Essay -- essays research papers

The death chairial Election of 1972     The electric chairial election of 1972 had both strong candidates, PresidentRichard Nixon and George McGovern. There were many issues which had a great hole of importance to the election. The Vietnam war and the stability of theeconomy at the time were two main factors. The election ended in one the complete-sizest political grimes in U.S. history, organism the Watergate break-in, andcover-up, by President Richard Nixon.     The Democratic party had a large selection of candidates from which tochoose for the primary elections of 1972. There were many well cognise candidateswho entered the race for the nomination. The leading contenders were Edmund S.Muskie of Maine, Senator George McGovern of South Dakota and Hubert H. Humphreyof Minnesota. Other candidates who didnt receive quite as much recognitionwere Alabama governor George C. Wallace, Mayor Sam Yorty of Los Angeles, Rep.Wilbur D. mill about of Arkansas, Sen. Vance Hartke of Indiana, former Senator EugeneJ. McCarthy of Minnesota, Mayor John Lindsay of New York City and Rep. ShirleyChisholm of New York. Chisholm was the graduation black to run in a series ofpresidential primaries." (Congressional Quarterly, " guide on to U.S. Elections",Third ed., 1994, pg.603-605.) 5     regulator Wallace had a devastating moment in his campaign while inMaryland. "In early May a sick young man named Arthur Bremer altered thepolitics of 1972. As Governor Wallace campaigned toward certain victory in theMaryland primary, Bremer stepped forward out of a shopping-center crowd and shothim four times. Wallace survived, but at the cost of being paralyzed from thewaist down. Marylands voters surged out on election day to will Wallace a hugevictory, his last of 1972. While Wallace recuperated, the millions who wouldhave voted for him as a Democratic or independent candidate began to move in overpower proporti ons behind the bell ringing began to move in overwhelmingproportions behind the candidacy of Richard Nixon." (Benton, William. "U.S.Election of 1972." Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year. pg.12-13, 1973ed.)1     When the California primary was approaching, Humphrey tried to let off thenomination for himself. "Humphrey excoriated his old senate frien... ...ergate scandal. These two reporters open up theWatergate scandal, and all the participants involved. "During the investigation,a presidential aide revealed that Nixon had secretly taped Oval Officeconversations with aides. When the Watergate fussy prosecutor Archibald Coxordered Nixon to surrender the tapes, Nixon ordered Cox fired. then(prenominal) the SupremeCourt ruled that Nixon had to surrender even more tapes, which indicated that hehad played an active role in covering up the Watergate scandal. Nixon resignedthe giving medication when his impeachment and conviction appeared certain.      Theimpeachment articles charged him with obstruction of justice, abuse ofpresidential powers and contempt of Congress. President Nixon resigned onAugust 9, 1974. The Watergate affair was perhaps the greatest political scandalin U.S. history. For the first time, a president was forced to leave authoritybefore his term expired."6     Vice President Gerald Ford became the President of the United States.President Ford then granted Richard Nixon a full pardon of the crimes committedagainst the presidency, and the people of the United States.